Headshapes
You
may have been a little startled to notice your baby's head developing
an unusual shape. The condition is not uncommon, it's called plagiocephaly
(pla'je-o-sef'ah-le), and often results from external forces applied to
the soft infant skull.
It might sound complicated, but plagiocephaly literally means "oblique
head" (from Greek: plagio = oblique, and cephale = head) It's
called a parallelogram deformity because, if you look down on the infant's
head (bird's-eye-view), this is the shape you will see. From this
angle it looks as if half of the head has been pushed forward, often accompanied
by misalignment of the ears, facial asymmetry and bulging forehead.
Something
as simple as sleeping on the back can cause brachycephaly.
The head flattens uniformally, causing a wider and shorter shape. Increased
head height is also common in children with brachycephaly.
Scaphocephaly (Dolichocephaly) describes a head with
a long, narrow shape, and is particularly common in premature babies.

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Disclaimer: Website Last Revised: January 12 2007
Created: August 16 2002
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